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Calculation of Maintenance Contribution for 18-21 Year Olds in Amsterdam: Capacity to Pay and Need

Discover how the maintenance contribution for 18-21 year olds in Amsterdam is calculated via capacity to pay and need. Tremanorms, high Amsterdam living costs and practical examples from the Amsterdam District Court clarify the reasonable contribution pursuant to Article 1:395a DCC.

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The amount of the maintenance contribution for children between 18 and 21 years old in Amsterdam is determined by a careful balancing of the parents' capacity to pay and the child's need. Pursuant to Article 1:395a DCC, the contribution must be reasonable and tailored to the financial situation of both parties, taking into account the extremely high cost of living in the capital.

Parents' Capacity to Pay

The capacity to pay is calculated based on income, fixed expenses such as high Amsterdam rent or mortgage, and other obligations. Judges of the Amsterdam District Court use the 'tremanorms' as a guideline, which prescribe a percentage of the net income. For single parents in Amsterdam, a higher exemption threshold often applies due to the sky-high housing costs and municipal taxes.

Child's Need

The need includes study costs at the UvA or HvA, exorbitant housing costs in neighbourhoods such as De Pijp or Oud-West, and daily living expenses. Invoices for tuition fees, rent for a room at €800-€1.200 per month, books and OV-card are essential to substantiate the claim. The child must demonstrate that their own income, such as a part-time job in hospitality, is insufficient for Amsterdam prices.

Practical Examples from Amsterdam

In a recent ruling by the Amsterdam District Court, the judge awarded a student €550 per month, based on €1.500 monthly costs (including €1.000 rent) minus €400 own contribution from a part-time job. Parents with a joint net income below €4.500, adjusted to Amsterdam standards, often contribute less but must take into account local inflation on rent and groceries.

Important: changes in income or study location, such as a move within Amsterdam, must be reported immediately to the Amsterdam District Court or bailiff for adjustment of the contribution.