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Dispute Resolution for Unjustly Withheld Security Deposits in Amsterdam

Unjustly withheld deposit in Amsterdam? From demand letter to Rent Tribunal and district court: step-by-step guide, local evidence, and success rates for Amsterdammers.

2 min leestijd
In Amsterdam, where the rental market is tight and high security deposits are common with private landlords in neighborhoods like De Pijp or Oud-West, the law provides clear paths for dispute resolution regarding unjustly withheld deposits. Start with a formal demand letter in which you demand a detailed specification of the costs. No response within 14 days? File a complaint with the Huurcommissie Amsterdam, which issues a non-binding opinion within 6 weeks – often followed by landlords due to local market pressure. For a binding decision: serve a summons on the landlord at the district court in Amsterdam (location Prins Bernhardplein or city hall). Up to €25,000, no lawyer is required. Evidence is essential: keep photos of the end condition, WhatsApp conversations, invoices, and the end inspection report – crucial for Amsterdam room rentals in student housing or temporary contracts via platforms like Kamernet. The judge bases the decision on 'reasonableness and fairness' (art. 6:248 BW). Unproven cleaning costs or damage claims are often rejected, especially if the landlord has not documented a local inspection. Note Amsterdam rules on notice periods for temporary rentals. Costs: court fee €85, reimbursable if you win. Local tenant organizations such as Huurteam Amsterdam or Woonbond offer free assistance and mediation via the letting agent to prevent escalation. Statistics: in Amsterdam, the tenant wins 75% of cases due to lack of landlord evidence. If successful: full deposit repayment plus procedural costs, interest, and sometimes damages. (248 words)